Parliament Steps In as Motorcycle Riders Cry Foul Over Predatory Lending Practices

The plight of Kenya’s boda boda riders has finally caught the attention of lawmakers, who are now demanding answers from lenders accused of exploiting the men and women who depend on motorcycles for their daily survival. On Tuesday, August 18, the National Assembly referred a petition to the Public Petitions Committee to investigate what many are calling an organized scheme to keep riders trapped in an endless cycle of debt.
The Kenya Boda Boda Riders and Owners Association brought the petition to Parliament, and it tells a troubling story. Riders are alleging that lenders have been charging excessively high interest rates, piling on hidden charges, and using aggressive recovery tactics that make it nearly impossible for ordinary riders to ever own their motorcycles outright. In some heartbreaking cases, riders have paid back amounts that actually exceed the value of the motorcycles themselves, yet they still don’t own the bikes.
What makes the situation even worse is that some riders have had their motorcycles repossessed when they missed even a single payment. This isn’t just about losing an asset—it’s about losing their livelihood and pushing families deeper into poverty. Imagine working every day to pay off a motorcycle, then suddenly having it taken away because you couldn’t scrape together money for one payment. For riders who make money on a daily basis, this kind of financial stress is unbearable.
Speaking to lawmakers on Tuesday, National Assembly Speaker Moses Wetangula read out the petitioners’ allegations directly. They claim that lenders impose excessively high interest rates and other charges that expose borrowers to serious financial hardship and exploitation. The Speaker’s office didn’t hold back in calling out what’s happening. The accusations paint a picture of an industry that has gone unchecked for far too long.
But there’s a silver lining. In a recent court ruling that offers some hope, judges have made it clear that debt recovery cannot become a tool for crushing borrowers under the weight of ever-growing interest and charges. The court specifically stated that while lenders have the right to recover money they’ve advanced, courts have a responsibility to prevent unfair enrichment at the expense of borrowers. This is important because it establishes that there are legal limits to what lenders can do.
The court was direct in its message: “While courts exist to enforce obligations willingly entered into by parties, they equally bear the duty of ensuring that debt recovery does not become an instrument of oppression through unchecked accumulation of interest and charges.” These words matter because they suggest that the current practices by some lenders may not actually be legal.
Following the petition, Speaker Wetangula has directed the committee to investigate whether these lending companies are even properly licensed and regulated by the Central Bank of Kenya. This is a crucial step because if these lenders are operating without proper oversight, it explains why riders have had so little protection. The committee will now scrutinize whether the companies are following the law and whether the Central Bank is doing its job in regulating them.
If the investigation confirms that lenders are indeed exploiting riders through excessive interest rates and aggressive collection practices, lawmakers are prepared to draft new legislation to control these firms. This could mean setting caps on interest rates, regulating how companies can repossess motorcycles, and putting real consequences in place for lenders who operate outside the law. For riders who depend on motorcycles to put food on the table, this kind of protection could make all the difference.
The move comes at a time when complaints about boda boda financing have become impossible to ignore. Across the country, riders are speaking out about how they’re being forced to pay far more than the actual cost of a motorcycle. What should be a straightforward business transaction has instead become a trap that keeps hardworking Kenyans struggling to survive.
For now, the Public Petitions Committee has the ball in its court. They need to determine whether these lenders are properly licensed, whether the Central Bank is monitoring them, and most importantly, whether Kenya’s laws need to change to protect its boda boda riders. The riders are waiting, hoping that this investigation will finally bring relief and fairness to an industry that has been allowed to operate with far too much freedom for far too long.




